difference between civil law and criminal law

Demystifying Justice: Explore the Difference Between Civil Law & Criminal Law

Since the inception of human civilisation, law has been the silent architect that shapes societies and shields liberties. From ancient legal codes carved in stone to present-day statues, law remains a timeless mainstay of equity and order. It serves as the foundation of societal harmony, offering a system for the reconciliation of disputes, safeguarding individuals’ rights, and honouring justice. 

Regardless of whether it’s civil law facilitating contracts or criminal law penalising wrongdoing, its reach penetrates each facet of human interaction. However, the labyrinthine nature of law radically leaves numerous feelings lost in the perplexities of legalese and intricacies. Legal professionals act as guides, helping people through this complex route, but comprehending the basics of law is necessary for all.

If you are still intrigued and captivated, pursuing an LLB from Bangalore would be the perfect thing. Remember, law is not static; it revolves around societal progress, technological innovations, and cultural shifts. Its adaptability ensures its relevance in a rapidly evolving world, promoting inclusivity and innovation.

The Value of Pursuing a Law Degree

As per the findings of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), lawyers earn a median annual salary of $135,740, with the highest 10% earning over $239,200 and the lowest 10% earning less than $66,470. The median annual wage for other legal occupations is $95,170. 

Going to a law school can be an exceptional decision that will take your career to the zenith. A law degree irrespective of specialisation, for example: Criminal law, Civil law Common law, Statutory law, Family law etc. can lead to a highly lucrative career path.  Also, with LLB in Bangalore, for example, can help you grow your critical thinking as well as communication skills.  So, yes, there is an immense value of pursuing a Law degree. 

Difference Between Civil Law and Criminal Law

AspectCivil LawCriminal Law
PurposeResolves disputes between individuals or entitiesProsecutes individuals accused of committing crimes
Parties InvolvedParties are usually private individuals or entitiesParties involve the state (prosecution) and the accused
Burden of ProofPreponderance of evidenceBeyond a reasonable doubt
PenaltiesMonetary compensation (damages)Incarceration, fines, probation, or community service
Resolution ProcessLitigation, negotiation, mediation, arbitrationCriminal trial, prosecution, defence, plea bargaining
Legal Action InitiationPlaintiff files a lawsuitGovernment files charges
ExamplesContract disputes, property issues, family law mattersMurder, theft, assault, drug trafficking

The above-mentioned table outlines the key differences between civil law and criminal law, which include their purposes, parties involved, the burden of proof, penalties, resolution processes, initiation of legal action, and examples of cases typically handled under each category.

The Career Opportunities After LLB Bangalore

After completing an LLB (Bachelor of Laws) in Bangalore, you will have a myriad of opportunities that are easily accessible to you. Here are some potential career paths:

  • Legal Practitioner
  • Corporate Lawyer
  • Litigation Lawyer
  • Legal Advisor/Consultant
  • Legal Researcher

And so on. 

As the field of law is vast and varied, don’t restrict your options to these. There is much more to explore once you complete your LLB, Bangalore. However, your interests, skills, as well as specialisation will play a major role in determining the most suitable career path for you.

Illuminate the Path with a Bachelor of Law (LLB) at the International School of Business and Research (ISBR)

ISBR Business School, one of the best institutions founded in 1990, is a preeminent institution known for its approach to management education. Situated in Bangalore, India, the International School of Business and Research proffers a vast array of programmes customised to fulfil the evolving needs of the business world. Among its offerings is the LLB (Bachelor of Laws) course, which stands as a testament to ISBR’s dedication to providing interdisciplinary education.

The LLB course at this B-school amalgamates legal studies with management principles, providing students with an idiosyncratic blend of academic rigour and practical relevance. Taught by well-versed and experienced faculty members and legal experts, the programme entrusts students with a profound knowledge of legal frameworks and their implications in the corporate sphere.

ISBR’s LLB curriculum wraps up a broader range of subjects, which include contract law, constitutional law, corporate law, and intellectual property rights, among others. Via case studies, moot court competitions, and internships with reputed law firms, students gain invaluable hands-on experience and develop essential skills such as legal reasoning, advocacy, and negotiation.

The Bachelors of Legislative Law Eligibility Criteria

  • The applicants must clear any degree from a recognised Indian University /or Equivalent of an Indian University with a minimum of 45% aggregate marks. The minimum mark required for SC/ST students of Karnataka is 40%.
  • The age limit for General Category students is 30 years, and for SC/ST of Karnataka, it is 35 years as of the date of the academic year (1 June of every year).

To Cut It Short

Law acts as a foundation for society, providing structure, order, and justice. It shapes human interactions, safeguards rights, and resolves disputes. All in all, law embodies the collective values and aspirations of a civilised community, which eventually promotes harmony and progress. So, if you want to contribute to society’s well-being, enrol now at the School of Law housed under ISBR.