{"id":7148,"date":"2022-12-03T16:29:51","date_gmt":"2022-12-03T16:29:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/shareholders-agreement\/"},"modified":"2026-09-22T12:39:20","modified_gmt":"2026-09-22T07:09:20","slug":"shareholders-agreement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/shareholders-agreement\/","title":{"rendered":"Shareholder&#8217;s Agreement"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>PROFILE OF THE SPEAKER:<\/strong><br>Mr. Ravi Shankar Devarkonda, a Chartered Accountant and Company Secretary by profession is a domain expert in the field of finance and secretarial practices. He is the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of Nandi Infrastructure Corridor Enterprises Ltd, Kalyani Group and is also a registered Valuer as per Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code of India.<br><strong>ABSTRACT:<\/strong><br>A shareholders\u2019 agreement is an agreement among the shareholders of a company. It protects both the business and its shareholders. A shareholders\u2019 agreement describes the rights and obligations of shareholders, issuance of shares, the operation of the business, and the decision-making process. While these part-owners earn profit by investing in a company\u2019s stocks, they also play an important role in operating, financing, governing and controlling various aspects of a business. The Shareholders<br>Agreement is binding only on the parties to the Agreement, and it is a contractual arrangement between the parties. A properly drafted Shareholders Agreement will help to maintain a healthy relationship between the parties.<br><strong>FLOW OF EVENTS:<br><\/strong>So, the session started with the discussion of various topics concerned like:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The speaker started by explaining what is share capital, the basic fundamental of a company arrangement and what is a share agreement.<\/li><li>Next, he jumped onto Due Diligence(DD) procedure and it types which are: Legal DD, Technical DD and Administrative DD<\/li><li>Then comes Pre Negotiation Stage, wherein the first process is<br>\u2013 Commercials: Commercials are foundation of all commercial contracts and the legal clause only supplements it.<br>\u2013 Letter of Intent\/ MoU\/ Term sheet<br>\u2013 Negotiation: The art of arriving at a consensus between two parties.<\/li><li>Next comes drafting a Shareholders Agreement (SHA) , Drafting is done keeping in<br>mind two clauses \u2013 Generic clause and Common clause.<\/li><li>The speaker briefed about what are the key consideration area of SHA, that are:<br>\u2013 Regulatory Framework<br>\u2013 Commercial Consideration<br>\u2013 Transfer provision<br>\u2013 Equity Shareholding pattern<br>\u2013 Minority rights protection<\/li><li>Then he explained the Key Clauses under Shareholding Agreement:<br>\u2013 Anti Dilution Right<br>\u2013 Quorum Right<br>\u2013 Veto Right\/ Affirmative Right<br>\u2013 Share Transfer restriction Right<br>\u2013 Tag along Right<br>\u2013 ROFR (Right of First Refusal)<br>\u2013 ROFO (Right of First Offer)<br>\u2013 Drag along Right<br>Exit Rights:<br>i) IPO<br>ii) Third party sale<br>iii) Share Buy Back<br>iv) Sale of assets and liquidation.<\/li><li>Then he explained the concept of Deadlock; Deadlock can occur both at the Board as well as at the shareholder level.<\/li><li>Then he talked about Veto Rights and its matters, which are<br>\u2013 Takeover of new Business<br>\u2013 IPO<br>\u2013 Amalgamation, M&amp;A, Reorganisation and consolidation<br>\u2013 Appointment\/Removal of company auditors.<br>\u2013 Modification in MOA and AOA<br>\u2013 Any change in composition of Board of Director<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"7145\" src=\"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/20221201_21122PM_ByGPSVideoCamera-1024x576-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7145\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"7146\" src=\"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/IMG_20221201_141044-1024x461-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7146\" width=\"1024\" height=\"461\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-id=\"7147\" src=\"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/IMG_20221201_141035-1024x461-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7147\" width=\"1024\" height=\"461\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>LEARNINGS FROM THE EVENTS:<\/strong><br>The session was insightful and full of learnings as we were able to understand the fundamentals of share agreement, basics of secretarial practices and company working and got to know a lot about the rights governing minority shareholders<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-border-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color\"><blockquote><p><em><strong>About ISBR:\u00a0<\/strong>ISBR Business School, Bangalore-based, Top Class B School for PGDM or MBA, Consistently ranked as best B School in India, AICTE-CII Platinum Category, with multiple specializations<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PROFILE OF THE SPEAKER:Mr. Ravi Shankar Devarkonda, a Chartered Accountant and Company Secretary by profession is a domain expert in<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":7149,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[449],"tags":[2226,2227,2228,1508,2229,2230,2231,2232,2233,2234],"class_list":["post-7148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guest-lectures","tag-chief-financial-officer","tag-ipo","tag-issuance-of-shares","tag-mergers-and-acquisitions","tag-moa","tag-mr-ravi-shankar-devarkonda","tag-nandi-infrastructure-corridor-enterprises-ltd","tag-rights-and-obligations-of-shareholders","tag-sha","tag-the-operation-of-the-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7148"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10873,"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7148\/revisions\/10873"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isbr.in\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}